The effectiveness of personal-social guidance services through strength-based advising for the development of social adjustment in adolescents
-
Published: December 30, 2023
-
Page: 298-312
Abstract
Personal-social guidance through strengths-based advising is an effort to synchronize education with guidance and counseling services. This study aims to produce a personal-social guidance model through strength-based advising to develop social adjustment in adolescents. The research problem formulation is the effectiveness of the personal-social guidance model through strengths-based advising on adolescent social adjustment. This study uses a quantitative and qualitative approach (mixed method). The model used is explanatory sequential mixed methods. The research results show personal-social guidance model through strength-based advising can be effective for developing social adjustment. The social adjustment aspect with the highest significance is the recognition aspect, with a significance of 0.235 compared to other aspects . The implication of this study is that a strengths-based approach to providing personal-social guidance can potentially improve adolescent social adjustment. This underscores the importance of integrating a strengths-based advising approach in personal-social guidance services to assist adolescents in overcoming their social challenges.Keywords
- counseling guidance
- strengths-based advice
- social adjustment
- adolescents
Lisensing Information

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
References
- Amado, A. A., & Shiferew, B. (2022). Perceived Need to Counseling Service and Associated Factors Among Higher Education Institutions: The Case of Dilla University, Southern Ethiopia. Education Research International. https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/7307306
- Aminah, A. S., Ilfiandra, & Saripah, I. (2020). Strength Based Skill Training Untuk Peningkatan Kekuatan Harapan Siswa. Journal of Innovative Counseling : Theory, Practice & Research, 4(2), 70–85.
- Cavell, T. (1990). Social Adjustment, Social Performance, and Social Skills. In Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology (Vol. 19, Issue 2, pp. 111–122).
- Chen, O., Kalyuga, S., & Sweller, J. (2016). Relations Between the Worked Example and Generation Effects on Immediate and Delayed Tests. Learning and Instruction. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.learninstruc.2016.06.007
- Fang, R., McAllister, D., & Duffy, M. (2016). Down but not out: newcomers can compensate for low vertical access with strong horizontal ties and favorable core self-evaluations. Personnel Psychology, 70(3), 517-555. https://doi.org/10.1111/peps.12177
- Friskadia Putri Ekinasmara dan Hermien Laksmiwati. (2013). Hubungan Komsep Diri Dan Kebutuhan Berafiliasi Dengan Penyesuaian Sosial Siswa SMPN 8 Madiun. Character: Jurnal Penelitian Psikologi., 01(02), 1–6.
- Geib, C. W., & Miller, C. A. (1986). A New Model of Plan Recognition Robert.
- Hirai, R., Frazier, P., & Syed, M. (2015). Psychological and sociocultural adjustment of first-year international students: trajectories and predictors. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 62(3), 438-452. https://doi.org/10.1037/cou0000085
- Liashenko, A., Dizaji, A. S., Melloni, L., & Schwiedrzik, C. M. (2020). Memory Guidance of Value-Based Decision Making at an Abstract Level of Representation. Scientific Reports. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-78460-6
- Liu, T., Wang, W., Xu, J. (David), Ding, D., & Deng, H. (2021). Interactive effects of advising strength and brand familiarity on users’ trust and distrust in online recommendation agents. Information Technology and People, 34(7), 1920–1948. https://doi.org/10.1108/ITP-08-2019-0448
- Mualifah, A., Barida, M., & Farhana, Lady. (2019). The Effect of Self-Acceptance and Social Adjustment on Senior High School Students ’ Self-Concept. 719–724.
- Nifadkar, S. and Bauer, T. (2016). Breach of belongingness: newcomer relationship conflict, information, and task-related outcomes during organizational socialization. Journal of Applied Psychology, 101(1), 1-13. https://doi.org/10.1037/apl0000035
- Nurul Azizah ; Purwanto, Edy ; Wibowo, M. E. (2020). The Effectiveness of Strength Based Intervention Motivational interviewing Group Counseling to Improve Students’ Self Compassion. Jurnal Bimbingan Dan Konseling, 9(2), 189–193.
- Özmen, S., & Hursen, C. (2020). Identifying the Students’ Needs for Guidance at Vocational and Technical Anatolian High School. Postmodern Openings. https://doi.org/10.18662/po/11.4/224
- Powers, N., & Wartalski, R. (2021). Junior Faculty Advising for Effective Student Growth and Academic Success: A Qualitative Study. Teacher-Scholar: The Journal of the State Comprehensive University, 10(1), 2.
- Putri, I. N., & Dahlia, D. (2020). Kecerdasan Emosional Dan Penyesuaian Sosial Pada Remaja Etnis Tionghoa Di Kota Banda Aceh. Seurune Jurnal Psikologi Unsyiah, 3(1), 48–64. https://doi.org/10.24815/s-jpu.v3i1.15629
- Rahmat, H. K., Nurmalasari, E., Puryanti, L., & Syifa’ssurur, M. (2020). Understanding the Counselor’s Competence in Guidance and Counseling Services With Inclusive Perspective. Proceedings of International Conference on Da Wa and Communication. https://doi.org/10.15642/icondac.v2i1.389
- Ramadhoni, S. R., Wibowo, M. E., & Jafar, M. (2020). The Impact of the Use of Group Counseling Motivational Interviewing as a Strength-Based Approach to Reduce Students’ Disruptive Classroom Behaviors. 397(Icliqe 2019), 386–392. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200129.049
- Sartinah, E. P., & Anggraini, L. P. D. (2019). The Use of Guidebook on Socio-Personal Guidance for Autism Children. https://doi.org/10.2991/icei-19.2019.21
- Sheu, H., Mejia, A., Rigali-Oiler, M., Primé, D., & Chong, S. (2016). Social cognitive predictors of academic and life satisfaction: measurement and structural equivalence across three racial/ethnic groups. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 63(4), 460-474. https://doi.org/10.1037/cou0000158
- Siu, A. F. Y., & Chan, A. H. C. (2020). Multimodal expressive arts in school counselling: a strength-based intervention program for academic underachievers in secondary schools. Asia Pacific Journal of Counselling and Psychotherapy, 11(2), 139–158. https://doi.org/10.1080/21507686.2020.1771603
- Siu, A., Chien, C., Cheung, R., & Shek, D. (2021). A strength-based inventory for assessing the needs for academic advising of university students in hong kong. Nacada Journal, 41(2), 53-67. https://doi.org/10.12930/nacada-21-13
- Solikhatun, Y. U. (2013). Penyesuaian Sosial Pada Penyandang Tunarungu Di Slb Negeri Semarang. Educational Psychology Journal, 2(1), 65–72.
- Soria, K., Laumer, N., Morrow, D., & Marttinen, G. (2017). Strengths-based advising approaches: benefits for first-year undergraduates. Nacada Journal, 37(2), 55-65. https://doi.org/10.12930/nacada-16-010
- Stanley, C. T., & Bohnert, A. M. (2011). The moderating effects of organized activities on the relations between body mass and social adjustment in adolescents. North American Journal of Psychology, 13(2), 201–218.
- Sufi, M. A., Aspin, & Silondae, D. P. (2020). Hubungan Kepercayaan Diri dengan Penyesuaian Sosial Siswa The Relationship Between Self - Confidence And Social Adjustment Students. SUBLIMAPSI, 1(3), 73–79.
- Supriatna, M., & Ervina, D. (2020). Personal-Social Guidance as an Effective Student Emotional Intelligence Development. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200513.011
- Suyatno, S., & Hidayat, K. N. (2018). Does Emotional Intelligence Affect Social Adjustment Ability among Primary School Students? International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE), 7(4), 270. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijere.v7i4.14272
- Wahyu, A., Purwito, A., & Rahmandani, A. (2018). “Hubungan Kecerdasan Emosional Dengan Penyesuaian Sosial Siswa Boarding School Pondok Pesantren Mujjaddadiyah Kota Madiun.” Empati, 7(2), 328–333.
- Wasidi. (2020). Influencing Factors on the Teacher–Students Pedagogical Creativity of the FKIP Bengkulu University. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200204.029
- Xu, X., Xu, Y., Zhao, J., Ye, P., Yu, M., Lai, Y., Wang, J., & Huang, Q. (2022). Good personality and subjective well-being: Presence of meaning in life and perceived social support as mediators. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(21), 14028. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192114028.