Qualitative study of the impact of early marriage (reproductive and psychological) on adolescent females
-
Published: June 17, 2025
-
Page: 166-179
Abstract
Indonesia occupies 37th place with amount wedding early the highest in the world and 2nd in Southeast Asia. Marriage dispensation data in Bulukumba Regency in 2021 amounted to 201 cases married teenagers early and Ujung Bulu District is Subdistrict with amount wedding early highest from 10 Sub-districts in Bulukumba namely totaling 19 teenagers spread across several sub-district. Marriage early is the marriage that was carried out before age reproduction, under 20 years For women and under 25 years old For men (BKKBN, 2018 in (nur asjeti, 2021) ). There are several factors that cause wedding early that is pregnant out of wedlock, arranged marriage, level low education, etc. Researchers interested do study This Because wedding early can cause various impact. For explore impact from aspect perceived health (reproductive and psychological) or experienced teenager the princess who has Marry early in the Ujung Bulu District, Bulukumba Regency. This study uses design study qualitative with approach phenomenology. 5 participants chosen in accordance criteria and recorded moment interview deep use guidelines interview not structured Then made transcript interview, next analyzed use Creswell model data analysis. Research result identify three theme main, namely : (1) meaning wedding early for teenagers, (2) reasons teenager choose For Marry early, (3) impact wedding early in adolescence. There are 3 themes found in study this and in it there is impact reproductive, psychological and educational. For teenagers princess to be more active and avoid things negative . It is hoped that more selective in choose Friend For socialize. More open with parents about all problems experienced For avoid socializing free and even pregnancy out of wedlock.
- wedding early
- teenager daughter
- impact wedding early

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
- Aboul-Hassan, D., Summerville, J., Yalavarthi, B., Farahani, N., Yu, C., Xiao, L. Z., Rajgarhia, S., Clauw, D. J., Kahlenberg, J. M., & DeJonckheere, M. (2025). The intersection of systemic lupus erythematosus with social and occupational environments among black adults: A qualitative study. Disability and Health Journal, 18(2), 101713.
- Afriani, R., & Mufdlilah. (2016). Analisis Dampak Pernikana Dini Pada Remaja Putri di Desa Sidoluhur Kecamatan Godean Yogyakarta. Rakernas Aipkema, 235–243.
- Armstrong, E. A., & Hamilton, L. T. (2021). Classed pathways to marriage: Hometown ties, college networks, and life after graduation. Journal of Marriage and Family, 83(4), 1004–1019.
- Baysak, E., Yorguner, N., Kandemir, G., Denizman, I. A., & Akvardar, Y. (2021). Is early marriage practice a problem for women living in Istanbul? A qualitative study. Archives of Women’s Mental Health, 24(2), 243–250.
- bin Yunos, M. Y. (2024). Integration of science and religion in pre-marital education curriculum in Singapore. Idarah Tarbawiyah: Journal of Management in Islamic Education, 5(2), 156–179.
- Elba, F., & Wijaya, M. (2019). Pengaruh Pembekalan Materi Kesehatan Reproduksi Tentang Bahaya Pernikahan Dini Untuk Remaja Putri. Dharmakarya, 8(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.24198/dharmakarya.v8i1.20525
- Eunice, S. M., Nwamuhohova, S. H., & Nelly, R. T. (2025). An Explorative Study on the Role of Family Members in Caring for Mental Health Care Users in South Africa. Journal of Psychiatric & Mental Health Nursing.
- Fincher, L. H. (2023). Leftover women.
- Gach, K. Z., & Brubaker, J. R. (2021). Getting your Facebook affairs in order: User expectations in post-mortem profile management. Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction, 5(CSCW1), 1–29.
- Guo, Q., Wen, T., Zhang, B., & Li, J. (2023). ‘He Wei Gui’: The wisdom and action of tourism photography vendors to handle conflicts in Canton Tower Scenic Area. Tourist Studies, 23(2), 108–127.
- Isnaini, N., & Sari, R. (2019). Pengetahuan remaja putri tentang dampak pernikahan dini pada kesehatan reproduksi di SMA Budaya Bandar Lampung. JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati), 5(1).
- John, C. C. (2024). Mass education as a determinant of the timing of fertility decline. In Developing Areas (pp. 117–133). Routledge.
- Kabongo, T. E., & Malose, L. (2023). Experiences of black South African single fathers. The Open Psychology Journal, 16(1).
- Lugović-Mihić, L., Cvitanović, H., Djaković, I., Kuna, M., & Šešerko, A. (2021). The influence of psychological stress on HPV infection manifestations and carcinogenesis. Cell Physiol Biochem, 55(S2), 71–88.
- Ma’rifah, S., & Muhaimin, T. (2019). Dampak Pernikaha Usia Dini di Wilayah Pedesaan A Systematic Review. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Husada: Health Sciences Journal, 10(1), 18–27. https://doi.org/10.34305/jikbh.v10i1.79
- Marney, C., Reid, M., & Wright, B. (2023). A mixed methods study of schema modes amongst people living with disordered eating.
- Marney, C., Reid, M., & Wright, B. (2024). A mixed methods study of schema modes amongst people living with eating disorders. Journal of Eating Disorders, 12(1), 78.
- Muntamah, A. L., Latifiani, D., & Arifin, R. (2019). Pernikahan Dini Di Indonesia: Faktor Dan Peran Pemerintah (Perspektif Penegakan Dan Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Anak). Widya Yuridika, 2(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.31328/wy.v2i1.823
- Ningtias, R. Y., Saifudin, W., Wibowo, N. O., & Safitri, Y. (2022). Conflict Resolution in Maintaining Early Marriage Relationships in Alassumur Village, Bondowoso. 3rd International Media Conference 2021 (IMC 2021), 163–173.
- nur asjeti, D. (2021). Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sciences. Penyebab Dan Dampak Pernikahan Dini Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kabun Kabupaten Rokan Hulu Tahun 2019, 10(1), 23–30.
- Rahman, R. T. A., & Yuandari, E. (2020). Early marriage in Banjarmasin: The impact on reproductive health and prevention strategy. International Journal of Clinical Inventions and Medical Sciences (IJCIMS), 2(1), 15–19.
- Ren, Z., Qu, W., & Guo, Z. (2021). A grounded theory exploration of the stages of relationship development in marriages of convenience in China. Family Process, 60(4), 1347–1363.
- Richardson, A. (2022). The professional and personal discovery experiences of sister circles among African American women. Capella University.
- Roberson, A. (2024). Understanding the Current Availability of Marriage Education in the Church and the Perceived Need for Earlier Education. Amridge University.
- Robertson, J. A. (2021). Children of choice: freedom and the new reproductive technologies.
- Sağnıç, S. (2021). Human Papillomavirus and. Cervical Cancer: A Global Public Health Treatise, 95.
- Saleh, A. M., Othman, S. M., Ismail, K. H., & Shabila, N. P. (2022). Exploring Iraqi people’s perception about early marriage: a qualitative study. BMC Women’s Health, 22(1), 393.
- Salık, H., Başaran, F., Duru, P., & Kisecik Şengül, Z. (2024). Perception of opinion leaders on society’s approach to early marriage: A phenomenological research. Children and Youth Services Review, 164, 107883. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2024.107883
- Septianah, T. I., Solehati, T., & Widianti, E. (2020). Hubungan Pengetahuan, Tingkat Pendidikan, Sumber Informasi, dan Pola Asuh dengan Pernikahan Dini pada Wanita. Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Akper Kesdam I/BB Medan, 4(2), 73. https://doi.org/10.34008/jurhesti.v4i2.138
- Sheikhmoonesi, F., Amini, M., & Yahyavi, S. T. (2023). Lived experiences of male-to-female transgender persons: A phenomenological study in Iran. Sexuality & Culture, 27(5), 1848–1861.
- Spinelli, M., Lionetti, F., Pastore, M., & Fasolo, M. (2020). Parents’ stress and children’s psychological problems in families facing the COVID-19 outbreak in Italy. Frontiers in Psychology, 11, 1713.
- Straif-Bourgeois, S., Tonzel, J. L., Kretzschmar, M., & Ratard, R. (2023). Infectious disease epidemiology. In Handbook of epidemiology (pp. 1–79). Springer.
- Syalis, E. R., & Nurwati, N. N. (2020). Analisis Dampak Pernikahan Dini Terhadap Psikologis Remaja. Focus : Jurnal Pekerjaan Sosial, 3(1), 29. https://doi.org/10.24198/focus.v3i1.28192
- Yoosefi Lebni, J., Saki, M., Madineh, D., Ziapour, A., Ahmadi, A., & Torabi, A. (2025). Social determinants of violence against adolescent married women and how the women respond to it: A qualitative study in the Kurdish areas of Iran. Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy, 17(1), 154.
- Yoosefi Lebni, J., Solhi, M., Ebadi Fard Azar, F., Khalajabadi Farahani, F., & Irandoost, S. F. (2023). Exploring the consequences of early marriage: a conventional content analysis. INQUIRY: The Journal of Health Care Organization, Provision, and Financing, 60, 00469580231159963.